Earwigs are tiny yet misunderstood insects, often feared due to a myth that they crawl into people’s ears while they sleep. This myth has caused unnecessary anxiety for many, leading to questions like, “Do earwigs go into your ears?” Fortunately, there is no truth to this myth. Earwigs do not seek out human ears, and the chances of finding one in your ear are exceedingly rare. These insects are more interested in their natural habitats, which consist of moist, dark environments, than in invading human spaces.
Why Are They Called Earwigs?
The name “earwig” has an intriguing origin that contributes to the misconception. The term comes from the Old English word “ēarwicga,” meaning “ear creature.” This name likely stems from the old wives’ tale that earwigs burrow into ears. However, the idea that earwigs are ear invaders is purely mythological and has no basis in reality. These insects have no interest in human ears and are not known to cause harm by entering them. Earwigs may look intimidating due to their pincers, but they pose little threat to humans. The pincers, known as cerci, are primarily used for defence and for capturing prey. In rare cases, an earwig might pinch if it feels threatened, but the pinch is not harmful and typically doesn’t break the skin. Earwigs do not bite, sting, or transmit diseases to humans, making them less harmful.What Attracts Earwigs to Your House?
Earwigs are attracted to dark, damp environments, which provide them with the moisture they need to survive. If you find earwigs in your house, it’s likely due to excess moisture or organic debris. Earwigs are also attracted to light, which can draw them indoors during the night. Cracks in foundations, gaps around doors, and other small entry points can allow earwigs to enter your home in search of shelter. A sudden influx of earwigs in your home can be alarming. This usually happens when outdoor conditions become unfavourable, such as during hot, dry weather. Earwigs will seek out cooler, more humid environments, often finding their way indoors. If your home provides the conditions they prefer—dark, damp areas—earwigs may take up residence.How to Keep Earwigs Away
Keeping earwigs out of your home requires reducing the factors that attract them. Here are some practical steps you can take:- Reduce moisture: Fix any leaks and use dehumidifiers in damp areas like basements and bathrooms.
- Seal entry points: Close up cracks in walls, foundations, and around windows and doors.
- Remove debris: Clear away leaves, mulch, and other organic material near your home’s foundation.
- Use natural repellents: Diatomaceous earth or essential oils like eucalyptus and peppermint can help repel earwigs.
What Causes Earwigs?
Earwigs are naturally drawn to environments where they can find food and shelter. They feed on a variety of materials, including plant matter, insects, and decaying organic material. If your home or garden provides these resources, it may attract earwigs. Additionally, earwigs are more likely to invade homes during certain times of the year, particularly when the weather outside becomes too hot, cold, or dry.
What Do Earwigs Look Like?
Earwigs are small, elongated insects that typically measure about 1/4 to 1 inch. They are brown or black in color and have a distinct pair of pincers at the rear of their bodies. These pincers are used for defense and for capturing prey. Despite their fearsome appearance, earwigs are harmless to humans. The pincers, or cerci, of an earwig are multifunctional. They are primarily used for defense against predators and to help capture and manipulate prey. Additionally, male earwigs may use their pincers during mating rituals. While they look intimidating, these pincers are not strong enough to cause much harm to humans.Myths and Facts About Earwigs
| Myth | Fact |
| Earwigs burrow into human ears while they sleep. | Earwigs do not seek out human ears and rarely, if ever, enter them. |
| Earwigs are dangerous and can bite humans. | Earwigs are not dangerous and do not bite; they may pinch, but it’s harmless. |
| Earwigs are pests that damage homes. | Earwigs are more of a nuisance and do not cause structural damage. |
| Pincers of earwigs can cause serious injury. | The pincers are too weak to cause any real harm to humans. |
| Earwigs are attracted to dirty, unhygienic homes. | Earwigs are attracted to moisture and dark places, not necessarily dirt. |
