Bed bugs are small, reddish-brown insects that primarily feed on human blood. Their size, which is roughly the width of a credit card, makes them particularly adept at hiding in small crevices and cracks.
Bed bugs are known for their ability to infest homes and cause significant discomfort through their bites. While they are not known to transmit diseases, their presence can lead to itching, discomfort, and stress for those affected. Bed bugs are highly resilient and can be challenging to eliminate once they become established in an environment.
Interesting Facts About Bed Bug Behavior
Bed bugs exhibit some intriguing behaviours:
Feeding Patterns: Bed bugs are primarily nocturnal and feed on blood during the night. They use their specialized mouthparts to pierce the skin and draw blood, which they need to reproduce and grow.
Survival Skills: Bed bugs are incredibly resilient. They can survive without a blood meal for several months, making them difficult to eradicate completely. Their ability to endure periods without feeding adds to the challenge of treatment.
Scent: When heavily infested, bed bugs can produce a musty, sweet odour. This scent, often described as similar to overripe fruit, can indicate a severe infestation.
Reproduction: Bed bugs reproduce at a rapid pace. A single female can lay up to 500 eggs in her lifetime. These eggs hatch in about one to two weeks, leading to a quick population increase if not controlled.
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