Flies are common insects that often appear in our homes, especially during summer. While flies are mostly known for being a nuisance, you may wonder, “Do flies bite?” The answer is yes, but it depends on the type of fly. Some species, like horse flies and black flies, are notorious for their painful bites, while others, like house flies, do not bite but can still be a significant annoyance.
Why Do Flies Bite?
Flies bite for different reasons, depending on the species. For example, horse flies bite to feed on blood, which they need to reproduce. Their bites can be painful because they cut through the skin using scissor-like mouthparts to reach blood vessels.
Black flies also bite to feed on blood, typically targeting exposed skin around the head and neck. These bites can cause itching, swelling, and even allergic reactions in some people. On the other hand, house flies do not bite; they feed on decaying organic matter and waste, which they may then transfer to our food, making them dangerous in other ways.
How to Keep Flies Away
Preventing a fly infestation involves several strategies. Keeping your home clean is the most effective way to remove flies. This includes regularly taking out the trash, cleaning up food spills immediately, and ensuring that pet waste is disposed of properly. Additionally, screens on windows and doors can prevent flies from entering your home. You can also use fly traps or repellents to manage the situation.
For instance, certain plants like basil, lavender, and mint are known to repel flies. Using these plants around your home can be an effective natural deterrent.
How to Trap Flies
Trapping flies is a practical way to reduce their numbers. There are several methods to trap flies effectively. One popular method is using a homemade fly trap made from a jar filled with apple cider vinegar. It also uses dish soap water. The vinegar used in the trap attracts the flies, and then soap reduces the surface tension, causing them to drown. Another method is using sticky flypaper, which traps flies upon contact. These methods can be particularly useful for managing fruit flies and house flies in your home.
How Long Do Flies Live?
House flies typically live between 15 to 30 days, while fruit flies have a shorter lifespan of about 8 to 15 days. However, during their short lives, flies can lay hundreds of eggs, leading to rapid infestations if left unchecked. Understanding their lifecycle can help you take timely actions to prevent and control fly populations in your home.
Dos and Don’ts When Dealing with Fly Infestations
| Dos | Don’ts |
| Keep your home clean and free of food scraps. | Don’t leave food or garbage exposed, as it attracts flies. |
| Use fly traps and repellents to manage flies. | Don’t ignore a small fly problem; it can quickly escalate. |
| Regularly dispose of trash and clean bins. | Don’t rely solely on chemical sprays; consider natural options. |
| Seal windows and doors with screens. | Don’t allow standing water, which can attract flies. |
| Use plants like basil and lavender to repel flies. | Don’t forget to inspect your home for possible entry points. |
